Thursday, April 4, 2019
Stages of intervention in social work
St festers of preventive in social huntCASE WORK ASSIGNMENTCASE STUDYINTRODUCTION favorable facial expression micturate is a method of helping people individually through a one-to-one relationship. It is used by professionally-trained social workers in social work agencies or organizations to help people with their problems of social carrying out. Problems of social functioning refer to patchs c erstrned with social roles and their performance. (Mathew 1991).INTRODUCTION OF AGENCYVinimay trust is situated in Koperkharaine, navi-mumbai (Maharastra maintain). Established in 1981 and registered in 1989. It is a social work organization NGO working for under-privileged kidskinren and spring chicken staying in, and emerging out of, child eudaimonia institutions. It is an organisation which run and managed by volunteers. Today it has more than 250 volunteers. It is working for children and youth welf atomic number 18. It has a 3 storey building in Koperkharaine name Tarun Sadan, w here the sons stays It is primarily working for child welfare and youth welfare.in child welfare it arranged the nearly(prenominal) use, wish well birthday celebration, organising games games and picnic and various event in different child welfare bases that comes under the child welfare department in Mumbai, beside this it does youth welfare activity as rehabilitation of the boys through a eagerness of lodging, saving and various programme, which helps them to fit themselves in the larger society. The boys here come from various child welfare institution with various background they pack various civilise for through the government, through the society and Vinimay trust is just an experiment of that. It is fair to vocalize that the flaws in the child welfare institution, leads to the creation of these type of institution. There are not so m whatever after burster institution in Mumbai and in these type of scenario, Vinimay trust took a step forrader toward a just society . There are capacity for 52 boys in the Vinimay Trust who stay in that location for three years from the date of admission and this attend is going on since its establishment though these boys turn in no identity and address proof or other documents which are very critical for invigoration today and in the lack of these basic documents, they have to face several hurdle in the aliveness So the boys who come here must have to open their bank account, Aadhar circuit board, pan card, voter card within six month from the date of admission here. Though Vinimay trust do these work and for that the local government body play a pivotal role in the process.CASE STUDYI have selected the case of Gajanand for the assignment. Though he was new to Tarun Sadan. Usually boys thither played cricket, watching TV in group. Prima facia he was to a fault in the group scarce never sing practically to anyone. Within three month he ran away four measure four times from the Tarun Sadan. Though his background, that were written in the file of Tarun Sadan and that randomness itself come from previous institution says that he has determine of running away from home and from some institution. He is employed only when he didnt go to antic regularly and he left the job thrice.GENERAL INFORMATIONNAME- Gajanand ( name has been changed for the purpose of confidentiality )SEX- staminateAGE- 18EDUCATION QUALIFICATION- 6thRELIGION- HinduName of the child welfare institution David Sussane Industrial instillFamily discipline- no family informationDate of admission in Tarun Sadan- 5/04/2013Mothers name- no informationFathers name- no informationSkill 6 month fitter course from Maharastra State Board of Vocational Examination in June with First class.Harmful habit- TobaccoJob detail modern employment- Tayyar Ho. K, JuinagarPosition- housekeeperMonthly salary-8500Earlier Employment Detail- Anand Hotel, KoperkharaineLife historyHe was living with his family but he didnt know about th em. He ran from his home with his friend but he missed his friend someplace in the train. His native place is Islapur, Nanaded. He think his family is living in his native place. He went to Pune once to meet his uncle but he took him at Sarva Seva Sangh 0rg. He also ran away from this organization.WORKING WITH INDIVIDUAL- STAGE problematicalThere are seven stage are involved while doing casework with individual. These stage are as follows-EngagementAssessmentPlanningImplementationEvaluationTermination andFollow-upTOOLS AND TECHNIQUESListeningObservation questionHome visitsRelationshipTECHNIQUESAcceptanceAssuranceFacilitating Expression of feelingsEncouragement and ReassuranceBeing with the clientEmotional supportIn my field work in that respect are very large scope of doing the casework study because its work for institutionalised people. First stage is Engagement in which there is a systematic study of client, his/her government agency related to his or her problem. In this pro cess, I collect information like what is the problem with the client and what pot be the associated problem can be arise with the problem. Though the first step is the most real step for any individual. How to interact, how to build rapport with them, how to induce him free to speak up. When I first met with my client, it was confusing moment for me. As I tried to talk to him, when I says hey bhai, idhar aao, he facial expressioned at me and ran away from there and all the boys who were playing cricket there, laugh at me. After that whenever I tried to talk with him, he didnt respond me appropriately as if he was fearing from me. He never looked at me properly but when I went to nearby park with some other boys of Tarun Sadan, I took him also and that trip was the ice-breaking between us. During the process of engagement I used several tools and technique on various occasion. The basic tenant for any social worker is acceptance and listen to them, what they are saying. In this stage I used listening, query and observation by using almost all the technique. Earlier the client was not talking to me but through these techniques, it create an purlieu there where he feel comfortable and then my interview take place. Though it was not a onetime interview, it was an ongoing process. There I observe some doings in the client and that isBeing introvertShyNot speaking to most of the boysNot doing the job properlySome little Memory of his familyStrong determination to go to his familyIndividually tried to soupcon his familyBad memory of child welfare institutionNot good perception on women moreover he was very humble when he became familiar with meHe didnt complain too oft about anybodyNo girlfriend and not focused on thatSays he leave alone marry as their parents wish In second stage, it includes assessment, which aimed at finding answers to three major questions what is the problem? How it has arisen? What can be done to solve it? The need of social assessm ent is that of making a conceptual picture of the problem, which will help in deciding the action plan. It is the need to understand the structure of the personality and factors influencing and obstructing personality development. In this stage I figured out various incidents impacted his believe system and a strong attachment to his memory of his family. He ran away from his home, from Pune and from Tarun Sadan. The factor leading to leave his home was just a flow with his friend but after that he realised that what he is missing and that familiar care and support, that attachment to his family. Though the time he left his home he was 8 years of the age and he has little memory of his home. Only he know is his colonization and some memory of the position where he catches the train from his home. But one thing is clear is that due to his inner urge to go to his family leads to various other situation where he is not loving his job, running away from Tarun Sadan and being diffident is a product of that. Though he stays with three room mate who has family in his village and other has sister, so this repeated expression of the attachment to the family of his roommates also forced him to think about his family. by means of during almost every process I used all the techniques that written above and regarding tools except home visit I used all. So the major problem I found in his situation is thatFamiliar memoryPsychological supportLack of confidenceNot believing on others care of unknownHesitating to talk with otherThird stage is think in which worker should make the plan for proceeding the case that how they proceed and how they start. So, my planning wasCounselling supportTracing his familyCreate an environment where he feels comfortable and doesnt hesitate to talking with othersMore engage in jobs and recreation activityTry to search a better livelihood option for himThough in my case assessment, planning and implementation overlap many a times. In some case s what I understood about my clients some aspect of his behaviour earlier was changed after some incidence. I am just giving an caseful of him is that when I first though that its his laziness that why he is not wanting to go to job but with rigorous engagement and analysis of the situation it came that it was his ob session for his family that captured his mind so much that he doesnt think beyond it. So earlier what I planned changed as I came up through new aspects.Fourth stage is Implementation or intervention in which there are the helping activities for the client known as intervention. This step has to blend with the plan of action hobby social assessment. There are many ways through client can be helped like assistance in terms of emotional and concrete support, material things like money, articles, medicines etc. non-material resources like information and knowledge, by bringing change in human and physical environment and through counselling to press forward change in th e feeling, cerebration, knowing, speaking and doing behaviour of the client. In this stage I implements all the plan that I took, as tracing the family, counselling supports, better livelihood options etc. though in the Tarun Sadan there is facility of Counselling by a NGOs Disha Kendra. But he didnt go to that session regularly and also he speak not too much there. In nutshell according to him ye sab chutiappahai. I took several session with group and individual on self-assessment and motivation. Whenever I interacted with him I tried to give some input of thinking in him and make him aware of many reality.I tried to trace his family, I talk ofed with my field work superintendent on this issue, how to trace his home though he has experience of tracing many boys family there. Still I didnt able to trace his family, though several fact which are needed to correlate and understand the real fact is really a hard and time eat job. Once again I blame the time but I know blame is not o utside its inside me. Regarding the livelihood option I went through several processes of finding the jobs and contacting many agencies that result job. Still I am in the process of implementation.Fifth stage is Evaluation in which we look at the result that we can achieve our goal or not? Till this stage I couldnt reach. The implementation part was so long and the time that I spend on the case work was not too much for me to finish this case work. Though I used to respect myself on the fact that either I achieved the task that I took. Though in my case I evaluate my own approach and where I am going every day whenever I interacted with my clients. Though final evaluation didnt taken place.DILEMMASAs a social work student who has to discuss things about my client to supervisor had dilemma regarding the how can I ensure the confidentiality.RESISTENCEThere were lots of foe which was actually improved through communication, rapport-building home-visits.Transference and counter tran sference was not observed.
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